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Braces

Dental braces are orthodontic devices (brackets, wires, bands) that use gentle, continuous pressure to gradually straighten teeth, correct jaw alignment, and fix bite issues like overbites, underbites, and gaps for better oral health, function, and appearance in people of all ages. Common types include traditional metal, ceramic, and clear aligners (like Invisalign), applied by an orthodontist.

How They Work

  • Components: Brackets are bonded to teeth, connected by archwires, and held with elastic bands (ligatures).

  • Mechanism: The wires are adjusted by an orthodontist, applying gentle force that moves teeth into their correct positions over time.

Types of Braces

  • Metal Braces: Traditional, durable, and effective.

  • Ceramic Braces: Tooth-colored or clear brackets for a less noticeable look.

  • Clear Aligners (e.g., Invisalign): Removable, custom-molded plastic trays.

  • Lingual Braces: Placed on the inside (tongue side) of teeth, making them invisible from the front.

Benefits

  • Improved smile aesthetics

  • Better chewing and speech

  • Enhanced dental health by making teeth easier to clean

  • Corrected bite for improved function